영어 논술(Academic essay)에 적합한 어휘(vocabulary)
이전 포스팅에서, 영어 논술에서 피해야하는 것들에 대해서 간략하게 알아봤습니다.
이번 포스팅에서는 어떠한 표현을 사용하는 것이 조금 더 영어 논술에 적합한지에 대해서, 한번 살펴보도록 하겠습니다.
이 포스팅 역시, 이번 학기에 제가 배운 것을 토대로 글을 쓰는 것입니다.
틀리거나 잘못된 부분이 당연히 있을 수 있으니, 그런 부분에 대해서는 언제든지 댓글로 남겨주시기 바랍니다.
영어 논술에서 부적합한 어휘를 조금 더 적합한 어휘로 바꿔주는 것을 통해서 한번 살펴보도록 하겠습니다.
In simple words, bioprocess is fermentation or metabolism in microorganisms.
→ in other word, Essentially, Simply, Fundamentally, Basically 등으로 바꾸어 줄 수 있을 듯 합니다.
Balance sheets talk about the resources used to generate profit, liabilities owed, and stockholders property.
→ reveal, suggeset, state, introduce, present, represent 등으로 바꾸어주면 되겠습니다.
Fuel cells are one of the most spotlighted forms of alternative energy.
→ outstanding, promising, highlighted, significant, widely researched
Financial statements are not completely accurate, they only fairly represent the financial situation of a company.
→ roughly, approximately, partially
Green food and pollution-free food are transitional products and will finally be replaced by organic food.
→ eventually, ultimately
An income statement highlights the factors generating the income so that managers have the clues to improve their performance.
→ be able to정도로 바꾸어주면 될 듯 합니다.
The authors come up with the relationships between media and attendance.
→ decide, determine, describe
The author predicts that sports will go with VOD because of its unique features.
→ adopt, implement
Virtual Reality technology first showed up in the 1990s.
→ introduced, emerged... 또는 명사형으로 하면, the advent of Virtual Reality technology...라고 문장을 이어나가면 되겠습니다.
The money exchange rate is big consideration in how a contractor makes a decision.
→ important, significant, critical, key, major
However, contractors need good access to financial institutions.
→ 여기에서 good이 잘 접근할 수 있다, 또는 쉽게 접근할 수 있다의 의미라면, extensive, broad 등을 사용할 수 있을 겁니다.
In most times, a network layer address belongs to different hosts at different times.
→ generally, usually, ordinarily, commonly, for the most part.
False sharing came out with the development of multicore architecture.
→ occur, arouse, emerge
The five forces which were put forward by Porter are as follows.
→ present, show, reveal, identify, indicate, propse
There are two ways to modify the internal combustion engine, including making images in the fuel or the system. In the part of fuel, engineers are trying to use ethanol, hydrogen and natural gas.
→ in the part of는 ~에 관하여라는 뜻이므로... regarding, concerning, as for, when it comes to 등이 쓰일 수 있을 듯 합니다.
How to move a large number of containers more efficiently out of the port terminal without other bad impact is the key to solving the problem.
→ negative, severe, serious, adverse
Thus, it has been cited by many researchers afterwards when they review the topic.
→ afterwards는 ~에 따라서라는 의미이므로, Transitoinal words를 사용하면, accordingly, subsequently, additionally 등을 쓸 수 있을 듯 합니다.
They also gain the result that the firm can achieve optimal profit if the supply chain is managed as a single firm.
→ prove, find, observe, reveal, show
여기까지 예문을 토대로, 표현을 어떻게 바꾸면 될지에 대해서 간략하게 한번 알아봤습니다.
수업 시간에 들은 필기 내용을 바탕을 작성한 것이라, 쉽지가 않네요.
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